Iron men and wooden ships……………………
The Navy
Before you get all up in my face 'bout what I'm 'bout to ramble on about,
lemme first say that I know the human memory tends to heavily discriminate the
stuff it stores, cataloguing things the way it wants to and reserving special
places for certain select events, sounds, sights, smells, and scenes. And not
only does it selectively edit things in and out, but it tends to embellish
events with its individualized set of filters, ethics, morals, priorities, and
tastes, magnifying some episodes and minimizing others.
O.K. That said, I recently came across something that triggered memories of
my early experiences in the Navy. 'Smatterafact, lotsa things do that as I get
older. My holistic retrospect on my 24 years in the USN is quite positive, and I
often willingly go back to relive what were my most exciting and satisfying
times . . . all the way from a raw unranked boot in San Diego to the guy
responsible for maintenance and repair of elex comm & crypto equipment for
CincPac, SubPac, CinCPacFlt, Com7thFlt, and several other high-powered commands
in Hawaii.
Hair all shaved off. Personal effects confiscated. Clothes that didn't fit.
Strangers yelling stuff at me I didn't fully understand. Food that tasted like
stewed dirt. Beds that spoke of the hundreds who'd slept in 'em before. Marching
in formation with guys wearing exactly the same clothes I had to wear, carrying
an out-of-date rifle with which I had to master and demonstrate skills useful in
no situation my fertile imagination could conceive.
My entire personality dragged out, ridiculed, abused, and tossed on a scrap
heap only to be replaced by one that knee-jerked instantly to commands and
single-mindedly carried out lawful orders, even though no one had ever explained
to me what exactly an unlawful order might have been. No longer was I a college
boy pursuing liberal arts and intellectual growth but a cog in a 72-man machine
dedicating every single waking moment to causing no demerits to the company
during inspections, drills, skill training, or parades.
Home was a narrow cot in an open-bay barracks featuring gang showers and rows
of sinks, urinals, and commodes with no provisions for individuality, much less
privacy. Lights out happened when the Company Commander decided we'd absorbed
enough humiliation for that day, that our lockers were properly stowed, that our
shoes were properly shined, our barrack was properly cleaned, and that we
clearly understood that we were still useless raw meat that some unfortunate
Chief Petty Officer would one day be burdened with molding into halfway decent
sailors.
Reveille was 0500, even before the seagulls which swooped down to pick up the
lungers off the grinder were up yet. Formation was 20 minutes later, after
shaving and dressing and fixing bunks and being reminded that the coming night
would indeed be damned short if we screwed up ANYthing that day.
Breakfast was hard-boiled eggs and beans and soggy toast one day,
chipped-something-or-other on soggy toast the next, greasy fried mystery stuff
with soggy toast the next, hamburger with tomato sauce on soggy toast the next,
and all served with something vaguely white called "reconstituted milk" and a
dark, vile, burnt-smelling but otherwise tasteless fluid some would-be comedian
labeled "Coffee." One good thing, though . . . you could have as much as you
could eat in the 15 minutes you were allowed inside for breakfast. Lunch and
supper were always filling and nutritious, even if often unpalatable,
indefinable, and unrecognizable.
It was cold all morning out marching around toward no place in particular,
and hot in the barracks at night when the giant inventory of our individual and
collective miscreancies was recited to us by members of our own group
temporarily endowed with positional authority over us. And I loved it. I'd go
back and do it again if they'd let me and I thought my digestive system could
survive it. Yes, I loved it, yet I counted the days, the hours, the minutes that
I had left to endure in that young-adult Boy Scout camp before I could go see
the real Navy and have some fun . . . AND get paid.
Once actually out IN the real Navy, I was astonished at the importance, the
almost religious reverence, that people in khakis showered upon two things:
control over the free time of non-rated personnel, and rust. To me the sole
purpose of Chief Petty Officers was to ensure that anybody in pay grades E-1,
E-2, and E-3 get dirty as soon as possible after morning quarters and NEVER have
an opportunity to go ashore and act like sailors (i.e., drink beer and bring
great discredit upon their beloved United States Navy).
My first assignment after boot camp was on a tanker whose duty was to fuel
ships anchored beyond the breakwater, deliver AvGas and MoGas to detachments on
islands off the California Coast (San Clemente, Santa Catalina, and others), and
defuel ships going into the yards for overhauls or extensive refits.
When not involved in the specific act of transferring fuel in one direction
or another, my primary value was in ferreting out and annihilating pockets of
rust everywhere on the ship except in the engineering spaces, where my
red-striped non-rated peers busied themselves at the same thing, except that
their enemy was oil, grease, steam, and water leaks.
Six months later, now a fully-fledged sailor in all respects with three white
stripes on my left arm, I got orders to Electronics Technician School at
Treasure Island (San Francisco), where my primary duty was to listen to fatally
boring lectures on basic electricity and make absolutely certain that my shoes
were spitshined at all times.
A giant conspiracy existed amongst the staff, primarily the CPOs, at the
school command to do everything in their power to keep those of us who had
actually been to sea from contaminating the ones who'd come to school straight
from recruit training. The strategy consisted mainly of ensuring that we fail
enough quizzes and tests to require our spending all our evenings at night
study, thereby keeping us from going into town or to the club to fill our
bellies with beer and our eyes with the silicone boobies of Broadway.
Probably what amazed me even more than the fanatical interest that Schools
Command CPOs had in ascertaining that everyone's shoes reflected light better
than polished onyx was the number of people who couldn't take the pressure of
boot camp or service schools and went to extreme lengths, such as bed wetting,
to get out of the Navy and go back home to Mama.
Other than its unnatural interest in shoe shines and haircuts, tho, the
Navy's plan was beginning to make sense to me. First you got stripped down
nekkid, both inside and out, all your strengths were identified and your
weaknesses exposed, you were shown how to do a job, and then you were sent out
into the field to see if you could hack it. In front of you at all times were
both good examples and bad examples: you saw the carrot side reflected in the
gold hashmarks on Chiefs who'd learned how to work within the system and you saw
the stick side in the red ones on career E-5s who either couldn't cut it or
didn't know how not to get caught.
Everybody smoked. Everybody drank beer. Everybody had a disgustingly nasty
coffee cup. Everybody cussed, except when the chaplain or some officer's wife
was around. You did your job, and if you were good at it, you got pay increases
through promotions. You pissed people off and didn't get the message, you stayed
in the lower pay grades and got really good at handling brooms, trash cans, and
scrub brushes.
The Navy I joined had the old-fashioned Chiefs, those keepers of tradition,
guardians of ancient lore, solvers of problems . . . those grouchy, irascible,
sarcastic, but indispensable guys who'd been around longer than anybody else on
the ship, except maybe the Captain. They knew where everything was, how
everything worked, what everything was for, and who was responsible for what.
Becoming a CPO was really a big deal in that Navy, involving a time-honored
festival of near-orgiastic silliness designed to close out the years of
irresponsible ignorance with one last naked dance through the fires of
humiliation and excoriation to emerge reborn as full-grown lion guarding the
gates of the repository of all useful knowledge.
Amongst the Chief's primary duties were making sailors out of farm kids and
smartalecs and goldbricks and Mama's boys, showing them the skills and qualities
required for them to fill his shoes when the time came for him to retire his
coffee cup. The Chief nominally reported to a young butterbar whom he had the
awesome challenge of transforming into a leader of those other young men he was
making sailors of.
Chief reported to the Ensign, but he delivered the real status to the
Ensign's boss, usually a seasoned Lieutenant or Lieutenant Commander. Chief
generally had a special relationship with both the XO and CO, both of whom
sought his advice and assistance in all sorts of problems and situations. His
niche and his positional authority were well established and completely
understood by every member of the crew. Any white hat entering the Goat Locker
had better have his hat in his hand and a damned good reason, and Heaven help
him if he forgot to knock first.
Today . . . I'm not so sure I'd make it. Chief no longer has that special
relationship with CO and XO, and he rarely does business directly with his
department head. As soon as he sheds his dungarees and shifts into khakis, he
enters a confusing political arena of Senior Chiefs, Master Chiefs, Warrant
Officers, and LDOs all doing what the Chief used to do. He's simply gone from
technician to supervisor, and his initiation has become as watered down as his
authority.
In the Navy of the 50s and 60s, traditions aboard ship were honored,
cherished, and observed. Various initiations occurred from time to time, such as
making Chief or crossing the equator, during which rookies or newbies were
ritually cleansed, humiliated, and physically abused to degrees generally powers
of 10 more severe than anything the Gitmo terrorists ever had to endure from
their guards.
Such episodes served the purpose of reminding every member of the crew that
new experiences, new threats, new life-altering events could bring even the
proudest and strongest to his knees. And when the purging was over, the
initiates were welcomed as brothers, tougher than before because of what they'd
learned they could withstand if necessary.
But it was a good Navy, a Navy that won wars, intimidated dictators, brought
relief to victims in faraway lands, had fun, and proudly carried the flag. And I
loved it. But I'm not entirely sure that what we have today is the natural child
of that generation.
In 1960 if you got drunk on liberty, your shipmates got you back to your rack
and woke you up in time for you to make morning quarters. If you found yourself
in jail, the Chief or your DivOff would bail you out and work with the local
cops to fix whatever you broke, or stole, or lost, or insulted, or forgot to pay
for.
Today you get drunk and you wind up in a rehab facility with entries in your
service jacket that'll haunt you for years.
Same thing for behavior on the ship. In 1960, you mouth off to the Chief or
get caught goldbricking one too many times and you got a blanket party, or extra
duty, or both until you got your act together. You also didn't see much of the
quarterdeck or the brow, and you could forget that recommendation to take the
next rating exam.
Today you act like a jerk and you wind up in a seminar, or a counseling
center, or a psych ward and they load you up with a ton of paper that follows
you until you abandon ship and go to work for IBM or AT&T or the local
sanitation service.
In 1960 you came out with four-letter words and some heat in your voice
toward what you saw as petty rules or regs or some would-be politician, and
people either agreed with you or stayed away from you 'til you calmed down.
Today you say "Hell" or "Damn" and you'd better be talking about either the
Revelation or furry little aquatic animals with big teeth and flat tails.
In 1960, when they were in schools or on shore duty, sailors lived in
barracks and ate in chow alls.
Students in today's Navy or sailors on shore duty live in hotels like the
dormitories rich college kids used to have in the 60s. They're called
"Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing Facilities" and look like Ramada Inns.
And sailors today eat in "Dining Facilities" like debutantes, and there aren't
any grouchy old Navy cooks in the back stirring the pots or grumbling mess cooks
scrubbing pans and swabbing decks.
In 1960, sailors leaving the ship or station on liberty wore the uniform of
the day, either Dress Blues or Whites. Officers and senior enlisted were often
privileged to wear civilian clothes ashore, but not always.
Today's sailors wear cammies most of the time, and it's hard to find a sailor
in dress uniform any more.
In 1960, the Navy Exchange was there to provide low-cost uniform and toiletry
items for sailors and their families. Selections were limited, but quality was
good and savings were considerable on things such as booze, cigarettes, candy,
and trinkets.
Today the typical Navy Exchange is a poorly managed, badly stocked, miserably
staffed business failure that sees more merchandise go out the back door in a
lunch bag than out the front with a sales receipt on it. You want selection and
a good price, go to Wal-Mart. Commissaries aren't much better except for meat
and cosmetics.
In 1960 many officers had at least some experience in enlisted ranks or
engines or management and were patriotic military men who commanded respect by
understanding the jobs their personnel did nd staying out of their way while
they did them, then sending them on liberty when they got the job done.
Many of today's officers are politicians who are afraid to say what's
actually on their minds for fear of offending someone's delicate racial, ethnic,
cultural, or religious sensitivities. They're generally much better at leaping
to premature cover-my-six conclusions than making well-researched but tough
decisions.
In 1960 sailors went to night clubs and titty bars and kept pin-up pictures
of girlfriends or movie stars in their lockers.
Today the girls go to sea with the guys and hope they bought the right brand
of condom. Any sailor looking at a picture of a girl today is doing it either on
his blackberry via e-mail or on a porn site with his laptop.
In 1960 you got medals for doing something extraordinary, such as saving
lives or preventing disasters or killing and capturing enemies in battle.
Today many sailors get medals for not being late for work for more than 6
months at a stretch and never coming up positive on a random drug test.
In 1960 many sailors were involved in collecting human and signals
intelligence and analyzing it.
Today the MAAs collect urine and civilian contractor labs analyze it.
In 1960 we had clear-cut rules of engagement and unambiguous descriptive
names for our enemies. The basic rule of engagement was to wipe out the enemy by
whatever means available, and we called them "Red Bastards" or "Commie
Sonsabitches" or words our grandmothers wouldn't like to know we used.
Today we call people who want to destroy us, cut our heads off, enslave our
women, end our way of life, "Aggressors" or "Combatants" or "Opposing Forces" or
"Islamic Warriors" to avoid offending them. Our sailors are no longer allowed to
kick ass and take names, only to Mirandize and make comfortable.
In 1960, victory meant that the enemy was either completely dead or no longer
had the ability to resist, that all his machines and networks were captured or
out of commission, that he had surrendered or been locked up, that the fight was
over and he accepted defeat.
Today we declare victory when the opposing forces call time out, insist that
it was all a big mistake, and that they'll stop resisting if we rebuild their
cities, their refineries, their factories, their infrastructure.
The Navy I joined was easy to understand. It was organized and
straightforward. The hard workers got the bennies and the shirkers got the
brooms, and everybody in between was anonymous and safe so long as his shoes
stayed shined and his hair never touched his ears or his collar. Chiefs ran the
place and officers did the paperwork until required to put on their zebra shirts
and referee bouts between CPOs engaged in pissing contests.
Anything a sailor needed to know, the Navy taught him, from tying knots to
operating fire-control computers on 16-inch guns. A sailor never had to worry
about what he was going to wear; that decision was made for him and published in
the Plan of the Day, which was read every morning at quarters, usually by the
Chief, the source of continuity, stability, and purpose for everyone in the
division.
Today a kid can't even get in the Navy unless he finished high school and has
a clean record with law enforcement. He's expected to be keyboard literate from
day 1, and he speaks a completely different language from what his Korean- or
VietNam-War grandfather spoke, no matter if that was English or what. He doesn't
play baseball, or football, or hockey; he plays golf, and tennis . . . more
often on a Wii than on a course or court. The modern Navy doesn't keep people
around to dump trashcans and scrub galleys and clean heads; that's done by
civilian contractors. And the majority of CPOs today are expected to either HAVE
a degree of some kind or be working toward getting one soon. Today's successful
Navy non-com is a paper-chasing button pusher, not a sweat-stained commie
killer.
Today's sailor is in touch with his "significant others" by e-mail or cell
fone almost anywhere he's sent. The idea of a 6-month deployment to Southeast
Asia with no contact other than snail mail seems cruel and unusual torture to
him.
No, it's doubtful I could succeed in today's Navy as I did in yesterday's. I
prefer my triggers to be on pistols and rifles, not on joysticks controlling
surveillance drones and other bots. My policy as a division officer was never to
tell a tech to do something that I couldn't do myself, much less that I didn't
understand. Today I'd have to learn a completely new vernacular and become
familiar with a strange culture before even TALKing to my troops.
And though it dates me and cements me into a mindset that's fallen out of
fashion, I think I liked the Navy that I joined better than the one we have
today. Yes, of course the capabilities we have now are wider, more
sophisticated, more potentially effective. But they're more fragile, too, and
techs can't even FIND the discreet components in a printed circuit board any
more, much less actually isolate a bad one and replace it.
I've let technology pass me by, willingly and completely. My skill set is
anchored in tubes and resistors and 18-guage wire and cathode-ray tubes and
hand-held multi-meters and bench-mounted o-scopes that weighed 120 lbs. But
still, I LIKE those old Chiefs with the pot bellies and the filthy coffee cups
and the scarred knuckles and the can-do attitude backed up by years of hands-on
experience, both on the job and in the bars all over the world.
I LIKED guys like Harry Truman who weren't afraid to make hard choices and
fire egomaniacs and take personal responsibility for their own decisions. It was
GOOD to see people standing on a beach or a pier waving when the ship pulled in,
knowing there'd be dancing and singing and fistfighting and dangerous liaisons,
not snipers with Russian-made rifles and lunatics planting IEDs along the
streets.
Yes, we lived with the omnipresent fear of instant nuclear annihilation,
mutually assured destruction, uncertainty about tomorrow, and all that. But it
seemed that the government was on our side, that our country did good things
throughout the world, that the US was the best place to live on the planet and
our presidents didn't feel they had to apologize for a goddam thing to
anygoddambody.
It's not so much that I want a do-over; I just want teachers, and senators,
and taxi-drivers, and clerks, and college professors, and congressmen, and
judges, and doctors, and kids growing up to see my country the way we all saw it
in 1960 . . . as a strong, charitable, fun-loving, loyal, don't-piss-me-off
place with no patience for petty tyrants and loonies.
I wonder what my British counterpart might feel about the direction HIS
country's taken in the last 60 years or so. Probably much the same as what the
native-born Roman Legionnaire of the 4th century felt when he saw what had
become of his beloved SPQR